Try to gather as much information as you can while doing a job analysis. Job Tasks . Despite their similarities, there are a few differences between them. This is what the employee is given and also what is used to recruit candidates for the job. Job Analysis is the first step to Job Evaluation. Job design and job analysis have different purposes. Helps in removing inequalities in the wage system, making a comparative analysis of each job etc. Filed Under: Human Resources Tagged With: Job analysis, job description. A process of determining all the necessary requirements and aspects of a job. Job description is one of the two components that make up a job analysis. job analysis in order to provide factual information about the jobs concerned. The analytical approaches of the various authors and groups differ somewhat in organization and procedural logic. The major difference between job description and job analysis is that job description covers only one component of the process of job analysis as job analysis also includes job specification, which is a statement of the minimally acceptable human qualifications that are required to complete the job successfully. It is important to first note that every employee of an organization is entitled to a Salary Slip. The term job analysis is often used along with the terms job description and job specification. A job analysis is a process used to collect information about the duties, responsibilities, necessary skills, outcomes, and work environment of a particular job.You need as much data as possible to put together a job description, which is the frequent output result of the job analysis. Job specification tool originates from the job document. Job analysis and job description are quite similar to one another as they both are concepts that are useful in analyzing and in understanding the various components of a specific job. All rights reserved. The article clearly explains each term and shows how these concepts are similar and different to one another. Job analysis involves the evaluation and analysis of a job, in terms of the tasks, responsibilities, skills, tools, knowledge and expertise required to fulfill the job requirement successfully. They define a job fully and guide both employer and employee on how to go about the whole process of recruitment and selection. An effective job description can only be written if you analyze the job properly. Differences between a job description and a job specification The origin of a job description tool/document is a job analysis process which is an initiative that is focused on identifying and determining in details the particular job duties and requirements. Job Analysis is a comprehensive process while Job Evaluation is a comparative process. Job Evaluation is an attempt of assessing the relative utility of a particular job in an organisation. Difference between Job Analysis and Job Description Job Analysis vs Job Description: Job analysis and job description are concepts very closely related to one another. These methods are; Each question needs to be answered with approximately half a page or a bit less. The difference between job descriptions and job postings Job Descriptions are meant for internal use. The buying behavior of companies and organizations is completely different from how an individual person would buy something. Both data sets are extremely relevant for creating a right fit between job and talent, evaluate performance and analyze training needs and measuring the worth of a particular job. Compare two (2) job positions from the episode and perform a task analysis of each position. Job description is a document which states an overview of the duties, responsibilities and functions of a specific job in an organisation. Conversely, Job Description is a statement that characterizes of a particular job. Duties and Responsibilities, authority, purpose and scope of a specific job. Job description is one of the two components that make up a job analysis. The fundamental difference between the two is: job description is the summary of all the tasks, role, and responsibilities that the company is offering to the candidate, and job specification is an overview of all the attributes, experience, skills, and qualification that the company is looking for in a candidate. Job analysis and job description are concepts very closely related to one another. Job analysis is performed when new job is created or job nature and method is changed due to change in technology or requirements. This is mainly the domain of the HR department, and as such, the duty statements of the job description are often the template for employee performance reviews. These factors help determine the demands of the specific job and the skills and abilities that the employee must possess in order to complete the job successfully. tasks, responsibilities, duties, powers and authorities, attached to a job. Moreover, the job analysis highlights the relative importance of the responsibilities highlighted for a given task. Job design comes after job analysis. Job descriptions can be crucial to a firm as it helps with a number of HR related aspects. It may be in a separate document or the same document as the job description. Job analysis and job design have a major difference in terms of their purpose. A job Analysis can be understood as the process of gathering information related to the specific job. Non-Analytical system and Analytical system. Job specification summarizes the personal qualities, traits, skills, and background required for getting the job done. Terms of Use and Privacy Policy: Legal. A comprehensive job summary depicting the job contents in short but in an exhaustive manner. Job description is a document indicating what a job covers, i.e. • A job description is a statement that lists out the various duties, tasks, responsibilities that are to be carried out when performing a specific job. A number of individual authors and organizations have detailed the process of conducting job analyses (Blank, 1982; Bortz, 1981; Finch and Crunkilton, 1999; Fryklund, 1965; Mager and Beach, 1967; Norton, 1997; U.S. Department of the Air Force, 1998–99; U.S. Department of the Army 1990; U.S. Department of Labor, 1998). There are different methods used by an organization to collect information and conduct job analysis. The Job description is about the nature of the job, including the duties and tasks to be done while the job specification is about the eligibility and skills required for the vacancy. Definitions and Differences: Job Description vs. Functional Job Analysis A job description is what an employer posts concerning the duties and requirements of a job. Difference Between Job Analysis and Job Description. Job Analysis Methods. No references needed, everything in your own words. @media (max-width: 1171px) { .sidead300 { margin-left: -20px; } } The description also states the job's responsibilities and the expected contributions of the future employee, which are identified through a job analysis. Apart from assisting the preparations of a succinct job description, the purpose of job analysis in HRM extends to other areas in the HR department. Helpful in ascertaining whether an applicant is eligible as per the set standards. Conversely, Job Evaluation aims at implementing an equitable and justified wage system in an organization. Difference Between Job Analysis and Job Evaluation, Difference Between Job Description and Job Specification, Difference Between Job Analysis and Job Design, Difference Between CEO and Managing Director, Difference Between Coronavirus and Cold Symptoms, Difference Between Coronavirus and Influenza, Difference Between Coronavirus and Covid 19, Difference Between Randomized and Recursive Algorithm, Difference Between dπ-dπ Bond and Delta Bond, Difference Between Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continuous, Difference Between Barium Sulfate and Barium Sulfide, Difference Between Phenolic Resin and Epoxy Resin. Both job analysis and description have an effect on human resources planning operations. Job specification is a statement of the qualifications, personality traits, skills, etc. A job description clarifies work functions and reporting relationships, helping employees understand their jobs. Job analysis contains two components; job specification and job description. tasks, responsibilities, duties, powers and authorities, attached to a job. Job analysis is the process of identifying and determining in detail contents of a particular job, thereby, clearly defining duties, responsibilities, accountabilities, and skills associated with the job. This includes observing the individual at work, conducting interviews (individual and group), questionnaires and using various logging methods such as diaries and other records. Job design mainly focuses on work division and effective performance of tasks and job completion whereas Job analysis is about … The process of job analysis results in two sets of data: It generally contains the following information. The positions on the Norwegian Cruise ship on Boss Undercover episode, the crew of board and amusement employees. Difference Between Job Description, Job Specification and Job Analysis (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Copyright © 2010-2018 Difference Between. Job description and job specification are the two essential components of job analysis. The analysis also determines the employee qualifications and skills necessary to fulfill the job requirements. A job post is an announcement of and advertisement for an open position at your organization. For example, a cost accountant might be assigned to a manufacturing program and be expected to monitor program costs and produce monthly reports. Job Description differs from job specification, in the sense that the former is a statement that explains the essential needs of a job whereas the latter is a statement which states the least qualifications, required in the job holder for the performance of a particular job. 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