July 17, 2018 by Tom H. Luetkemeyer. Pennsylvania Wage Payment and Collection Law (“WPCL”).8 Kleinknecht claims by analogy that the Contractor and Subcontractor Payment Act is applicable. How employers classify the people who work for them can have important implications for everything from taxes to wage and hour issues. Pennsylvania wage and hour claims are governed by the Pennsylvania Minimum Wage Act of 1968 (PMWA) 1 and Wage Payment and Collection Law (WPCL) 2. If you have been misclassified as an independent contractor, you may be owed significant back wages. This is an employment law that employees can use to secure the payment of compensation and wages that they are owed from their employers. Pennsylvania Commissioned Sales Representatives Law - Philadelphia Employment Law Lawyer New Jersey and Philadelphia Independent Contractor Lawyer. The Construction Workplace Misclassification Act, 43 P.S. ʵ�(�8��� [���v�WHvM+c[�Z��{�a���8�V�*���kaL���?ea���t��`{���[#�!�b��.���+h>+��\���6�?�A���Vd%�)/ L-���6r`_Б��]R��ob+=4�D.���"d��!�����z������v��k? The characteristic of the independent contractor relationship is that the person engaged in the work has exclusive control of how to perform it, being responsible only for the result. @�F6��-lV��٬�7`�A��ͦ���B�ۘl,�-�o�٤�:���/NQ^ܵ��+J���Ou����&�-[���zZ����ay0;X�U�T���o�f;+�i;���e���0 p�� endstream endobj 299 0 obj <>stream MINIMUM WAGE . In addition, the method of payment for the services is not determinative, nor is the fact that no provision is made for Social Security or income tax. The Wage Payment and Collection Law is not just a collection of mandates from on high.   Independent Contractor Laws May Vary . Employee or Independent Contractor. To make things more … h�bbd``b`�$[AD �`��) �D��A�Ga"�@�s�e �$.F2012n��N�g�� � �& However, it is the reality of the working relationship—and not a job title or label given by your employer—that determines whether you are an employee or an independent contractor. Pennsylvania employers must pay all covered employees at least $7.25 per hour. Pennsylvania courts have ruled that the most important characteristic of the employee relationship is that the employer not only controls the result of the work but also has the right to direct the way in which the work is done. §§ 260.1, et seq., permissible deductions are limited to those specifically identified in 34 Pa. Code § 9.1(1)-(12). Ann. This classification also matters for unemployment compensation though. Next, on May 29, Judge Burke issued an opinion and order holding that the defendant employer violated the Pennsylvania Wage Payment and Collection Law (WPCL) when it paid the plaintiff class members with payroll debit cards. State Common Law Claims May Be Preempted By The Fair Labor Standards Act . Where an employe works off the premises of the employer under circumstances which prevent adequate supervision by the employer, or in the case of a residential employe, the Secretary will approve any reasonable agreement between the employer and employe … The Fair Credit Extension Uniformity Act regulates the debt collection activities of debt collectors and creditors in Pennsylvania. The answer can be found in the Pennsylvania Wage Payment and Collection Law. The underlying purpose of the WPCL is to remove some of the … The major federal law governing wages and hours is called the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). The WPCL was enacted to provide a vehicle for employees to enforce payment of their wages and compensation held by their employers. "�8����1A��R�p�7�O �tO�p+a?�-^B�n�n7����r����ж�{�m��Ѹt� ��[��>��u��� ^�������_o�0o����ߌ��$`�vbm�s � � §260.1 et seq. Communications with Debtor Unless they have your prior consent […] The individual has been and will continue to be free from control or direction over the performance of the services involved, both under the contract of service and in fact, and ��rG�, (a) Every contract to which the Commonwealth, its political subdivisions, an authority created by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth including authorities created under the Municipality Authorities Act of 1945 (53 P. S. §§ 301 - 401) and instrumentalities or agencies of the Commonwealth is a party, for construction, reconstruction, demolition, alteration or repair work other than maintenance work where the estimated cost of the total project is in excess of $25,000, which requires or involves the employment b… 100 Winners Circle, Suite 300, Brentwood, TN 37027 800-727-5257. The amount of those h��X[o�6�O�c,�E��(�9Y�h� ��A4GM��r`+H��wEҔ|I�a���υ�����9'��\��� W���"�V),��Hi�5Dj �%Jhb The IRS has its take, and there are tons of court opinions weighing in on wage and hour issues. For purposes of workers' compensation, unemployment compensation, and improper classification of employees, an individual who performs services in the construction industry for remuneration is an independent contractor only ... Model Client-Independent Contractor Agreement, See all Independent Contractors Resources. 109.03(1)(1)  Every employer shall as often as monthly pay to every employee engaged in the employer's business, except those employees engaged in logging operations and farm labor, all wages earned by the employee to a day not more than 31 days prior to the date of payment. The Pennsylvania Contractor and Subcontractor Payment Act, known as CAPSA or simply the Payment Act, was passed into law in 1994. In several cases, Pennsylvania companies and their lawyers have convinced judges to hold that the Pennsylvania Wage Payment and Collection Law (“PWPCL”) does not give employees any wage or overtime rights beyond those for which the employer is contractually obligated (through either a written or oral contract) to pay. drivers as independent contractors (Count I), as well as an order compelling AEX to comply with its obligations under the Pennsylvania Workers’ Compensation Act (WCA), 77 Pa. Stat. Labor and Employment Law. Consequently, honest employers have a difficult time competing against those who fail to follow the law. 310 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<26C8A94886BCD44E8EFB280D4478D5C6><4CE80D1203489947BB0EC27B723B8DB9>]/Index[295 35]/Info 294 0 R/Length 78/Prev 98803/Root 296 0 R/Size 330/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream The intent was “to cure abuses within the building industry involving payments due from owners to contractors, contractors to … Additionally, Pennsylvania allows the cost of meals, lodging or other facilities customarily furnished by employers as credits. § 260.1 et seq. If you pay independent contractors, you may have to file Form 1099-NEC, Nonemployee Compensation, to report payments for services performed for your trade or business. §260.1 et seq. 43 P.S. In Pennsylvania, workers have protections and a method to enforce the payment of their paychecks under the Pennsylvania Wage Payment and Collection Law. In general, an employee works for a company directly and must follow the employer's instructions when it comes to the performance and timing of work tasks. The major state laws governing pay day requirements is known as Pennsylvania Wage Payment and Collection law. Ann. ܥ�3y300.c>�Z�о8'SeR�B���� In some situations, federal law will govern, but the question is most often resolved by looking to state law, particularly in areas such as unemployment tax liability, workers' compensation, and state wage and hour requirements. Experienced employment discrimination lawyer for employees fighting age, race, sex, disability, religion and national origin discrimination, sexual harassment, FMLA violations and unemployment compensation. 109.03109.03 When wages payable; pay orders. (b) The minimum wage shall be paid for hours worked, regardless of the frequency of payment and regardless of whether the wage is paid on an hourly, salaried, or commissioned, piece rate, or any other basis. § 501 (Count V). An employee … It contains teeth for the enforcement of its provisions. In complying with the minimum wage requirement for hourly employees, employers may credit any commissions earned by the employee. Unless otherwise stipulated in a contract of hiring, an employer must pay employees not paid by an annual salary at least semi-monthly. 0@�3@�a�[���$�1l%0^��9��kC_��$s[8[죮�����`�J�^��4h�,JYsI*�g�t�h��\R~���Wb5� 9���b1 _�[$�C�(0��N�t����U@ӆ[� m��~�_�[��[� �C��� �>���[��x ����!l��Z� {諺�=��v����k��!�x^>t��x,�Ű)A^��az��2�)%V����㯹�� In one such case, the Pennsylvania Superior Court recently ruled that an employer violated the Pennsylvania Wage Payment and Collection Law (WPCL) by requiring employees to accept their wages on a payroll debit card, rather than in cash or by check. Frequency of Wage Payments. © 2021 BLR®, a division of Simplify Compliance LLC. Pennsylvania independent contractor law defines who is considered an employee and who works on a freelance basis. If You Have Been Misclassified as a Self-Employed Independent Contractor, You May Recover Compensation Under Pennsylvania's Wage Payment and Collection Law I frequently am contacted by workers who had signed independent contractor agreements, and are paid as if they are self-employed, but in fact do the same job as co-workers who are paid on a w-2 basis. Some employers misclassify workers as independent contractors when they really are employees, in order to save on taxes, avoid paying minimum wage or overtime, or shirk other responsibilities. Many of these concern “typical” deductions such as taxes, contributions to pension plans and donations to charitable organizations. �V$X��r���}�;Z��4AX��/�ڝȪx�GV7��x*��S�/��ZBQ�H`��5��5 Specifically, under the Pennsylvania Wage Payment and Collection Law (“PWPCL”), 43 P.S. The Pennsylvania Supreme Court has ruled that an Uber driver should be considered an employee. �O{`�{u{��{��]�v-ۍ���D�}W�p%[a'� ��c-���X�#n�2�P�%����/�lr���:��n�. The PMWA and WPCL are enforced by the Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry or through private lawsuits. Whether a worker is an “employee” or an “independent contractor” is critical when it comes to such important issues as pension eligibility, workers' compensation coverage, wage and hour law, and many other matters. Many employers will also attempt to avoid liability for Pennsylvania workers compensation or unemployment compensation benefits by claiming an employee is an “independent contractor”. Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), an employment relationship must be distinguished from a strictly contractual one. 295 0 obj <> endobj Washington Independent Contractors: What you need to know Whether a worker is an “employee” or an “independent contractor” is critical when it comes to such important issues as pension eligibility, workers' compensation coverage, wage and hour law, and many other matters. 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